Adolescence
word of advice : SPOILERS in advance forAdolescence , and themes that some reader may notice distressing . Stephen Graham ’s Netflix dramaAdolescencehas capture the global imagination more than any other telly show in 2025 so far . The show ’s powerful delineation of a child liquidator , his family line , and his booster and schoolmates , offers fresh and profoundly moving insight into the societal roots of violent misogynism , manful craze , masculine stereotypes , and incel culture . The criminal offence that 13 - yr - old Jamie Miller commit inAdolescenceis explore in the deepest , most sensitive terms . As Graham , his co - author Jack Thorne , and other cast members have explicate , the report does n’t offer any straightforward response . It plainly pose some vitally of import interrogative .
Whereas mostshows focusing on a criminal offense as shocking as the one inAdolescencewould accent the dupe ’s story , or the law - adjective and sound element of their narrative , this miniseries casts its lens in the main on the perpetrator of the crime . Jamie Miller looks like an ordinary young teenage son who does well at schoolhouse , has a stable , supportive family that includes an attentive father , Eddie , and is part of a close - knit friendly relationship grouping . Yet somehow , despite having hardly entered his stripling , he ’s guilty of the most flagitious crime anyone can intrust .
Adolescence’s Focus On Misogynistic Crimes Explained
Stephen Graham’s Show Chooses To Focus On The Perpetrator Not The Victim
In an consultation published by Netflix onTudumin a behind - the - scenes video about thefilming ofAdolescence , Stephen Graham has explained why he chose to centre on the story of Jamie and his family , rather than the victim of his crime . “ We always see the view of the victim ’s family , which is rightly so , of class we should , ” Graham said . But for him , the determination of the serial was never only to draw a crimeand its principal victim . “ I want to look at the impact it has upon the family of the boy who has committed the act . ”
Jamie ’s father , Eddie , sums up the point ofAdolescencein a unmarried Son , whispered tearfully to his son like a shot after viewing a CCTV tape that reveals his crime : “ Why ? ” Graham ’s purpose in makingthe serial is to facilitate society get to the root cause of violently misogynistic crimeslike the one Jamie has committed . It ’s by probe the lives of Jamie , his family , and his schoolmate in the consequence of his offense that the serial shines a piercing ignitor on the societal reason behind the execution of Katie Leonard , and , more importantly , thetrue story that inspiredAdolescence .
The writer , managing director , and cast of Netflix ’s new miniseries , Adolescence , excuse if Jamie really killed Katie and why he changed his supplication .
Jamie Miller ’s motive for kill Katie inAdolescencecould never be explainedbefore or during the human activity . It ’s only by pluck apart the rubble of his world , and the world of those around him , following its collapse , that we can make sense of seemingly inexplicable criminal offence like his . Adolescenceunpicks the truth during the course of a police probe fraught with personal prejudice , a psychological valuation of the Orcinus orca himself , and try by Jamie ’s family to reckon with what he ’s done .
Jamie Is A Victim Of Incel Culture In Adolescence
Incel Ideology And Cyberbullying Fuel The Violence He Commits
In the opening fit of the serial , Jamie ’s initial reaction to being stop underline just how untested and vulnerable he is . He wet himself in the boldness of an armed police ambush on his menage , and needs his father to serve him change while he calms down . This moment suggests that someone like Jamie could never be guilty of murder , which create it all the more ugly when we see video evidence of him institutionalize the crime he ’s been accused of , at the end of the first instalment .
Jamie ’s apparently benign characteristic in this episode also set up a primal conclusion that we can delineate fromAdolescence . He , too , is a victim of what ’s happened – not in the same way as Katie , who ’s the genuine victim of his crime , but more indirectly . Later in the show , it becomes readable thatJamie was motivated to plunge a fateful onset against Katie after he ’d been the victim of cyberbullying . Katie herself had taunted Jamie on Instagram by call him an incel , someone purportedly incapable of being sexually attractive to a cleaning lady , much to the delight of their match group .
" Each episode ofAdolescencedigs into its ideas in nuanced ways that do n’t require the audience to take a particular posture . Instead , much like the filming , its themes are presented with appreciative realism , prioritize events over messages . “- Nick Bythrow -ScreenRant ’s review ofAdolescence
Incel acculturation is a central theme ofAdolescence , specially in relation to its jut among high shoal children . It turn out that Jamie had already been exposed to this culture before Katie ’s Instagram posts referencing the80/20 ism of incels inAdolescence . He claim not to have check with the misogynous ideas he see in online incel forums , but some of these ideas distinctly resonated with him , specifically those that reenforce his own negative ego - image in copulation to the opposite sexuality .
It was the mood ofincel culture in Jamie ’s school year that incited him to put an turn of uttermost violenceand misogyny as a defensive response to his own lack of ego - esteem . Katie ’s Instagram post apparently provide the catalyst for this vehemence to rebel to the surface , but it was already latent within Jamie , and incel culture further him to direct it towards a woman .
Adolescence Shows How Masculine Stereotypes Destroyed Jamie’s Self-Esteem
Jamie Has Been Made To Feel Worthless As A Male Because Of The Role Models He’s Had
Even incel polish as an abhorrent form of misogyny against women is only a symptom of a deeper , rudimentary issue thatAdolescenceaddresses . That incel ideas are capable to take root so well in the high schools of Britain , as well as other countries , is a reflexion ofthe warped picture of masculinity with which young son are presentedfrom their earliest yr .
Jamie has been taught that being manlike substance prove small emotion besides wrath , not talking about feel , arrive at friends purely with boys , and being passionate about – and good at – mutation .
Adolescenceillustrates how masculine stereotype demolish Jamie ’s ego - esteem with the subtle brush stroke befitting an artistic masterpiece . We ’re able to piece together a picture of what masculinity means to Jamie via indirect allusion in the show ’s duologue , and the deftest of forcible signal fromAdolescence ’s central case , played with noteworthy sensitivity by Owen Cooper , and his Church Father , Eddie , play by Graham . Jamie has been taught thatbeing male mean point short emotion besides anger , not tattle about feel , make friends stringently with boys , and being passionate about – and good at – sport .
InAdolescence, a four-part Netflix drama, the Miller family’s life is upended when 13-year-old Jamie is accused of murdering a classmate. Filmed in a continuous shot, the series delves into the ensuing investigation, exploring themes of family, truth, and justice.
After his initial electrical shock at learning what his son has done , for the remainder of the serial Eddie judge his serious to strangle his tactual sensation about it , which end up boil over into anger against the vandal abusing him by name him a“nonce , ” a term thatAdolescenceviewers would n’t know the meaningof unless they ’re from the UK . This is intelligibly the model for worked up expression that Jamie stick to , as we see in his outbursts of rage during the psychological rating in sequence 3 .
Because Jamie has little aptitude for sports , he lacks what he ’s been made to believe is the most desirable masculine trait . In addition , because he ’s taken after his Church Father in only making friends with male child , he finds it severe to socialize or identify with girl , which reinforces the sense that he ’s not suitable .
During this episode , we also hear that Eddie only has male friends , which is the only form of friendly relationship that Jamie has ever known . What ’s more , we take that Jamie regularly have humiliation when Eddie storm him to play football at a younger years , and felt thathis father was ashamed of himwhile watching him work , because he was n’t very proficient at the sport . Jamie apparently prefer optic graphics , but rather than recognize this passion in him , Eddie pushed him to take up fisticuffs .
Overall , Adolescencegives us the impression thatJamie is a boy with a very low opinion of himself . The model that Eddie has unwittingly given him , regardless of how hard he ’s tried as a Father of the Church , has led Jamie to feel that he ’s “ the ugly ” boy he knows . Because he has picayune aptitude for sports , he lacks what he ’s been made to believe is the most desirable masculine trait . In addition , because he ’s taken after his father in only making friends with boys , he notice it toilsome to socialize or identify with girls , which reinforces the horse sense that he ’s not worthy .
With Jamie ’s self - respect at rock-and-roll bottom , he ’s an well-fixed target both for the poisonous ideas about womenpropagated by incels online , and for the kind of intimidation at school that might elicit an wild response from him . It ’s the combining of these two things , in the context of his thin young ego , that ’s lead in an act of extreme violence with fatal aftermath .
Jamie’s Father Eddie Suffers From The Effects Of Male Chauvinism In Adolescence
Eddie Is A Victim Of Warped Masculinity As Well As Jamie
Adolescenceseeks to exhibit that Jamie ’s not the only male in his family who suffer from the effect of virile chauvinism . Toxic masculinity has been croak down through his crime syndicate from generation to generation , with his grandfather the first model highlight both by the psychologist evaluating Jamie and by Eddie . Inepisodes 3 and 4 ofAdolescence , Eddie ’s human relationship with his own father is portrayed as distant and unaffectionate . In the penultimate view of the show , Eddie unveil that he suffered appalling physical abuse at home base , as his father used to “ batter ” him .
Although Eddie himself has never been violent with Jamie or his girl Lisa , and has tried his good to raise his children in a different way from his own father ’s methods , his forefather ’s translation of masculinity has obviously leave alone its mark . Even a happy retentivity for Eddie and his married woman Manda is emphasize with an example of him acting tough in front of his father , by dissemble that he get into a fight at the school dance .
After Netflix released the offence drama , Adolescence , it quickly rose to the top of the pennant ’s chart due to its acute nature and moving story .
Eddie ’s inability to consider with his own emotions , to let his married woman in when she ’s trying to help him , and to be emotionally open with his children , is ingrained in him from his own puerility . His aroused limitation on the face of it play a key role in Jamie becoming a vernal teenager with the eccentric of ego - esteem upshot that put him at risk of extreme demeanour , even if they are n’t the lineal crusade of Jamie ’s offence .
The deep meaning of the criminal offence inAdolescenceis that misogynous vehemence results from a confluence of several complex social divisor . Parenting and male purpose mannikin play their part , but so do school day peers and radical ideologies . More than the crime itself , the series highlights that there is something basically harmful about how many young boy comprehend themselves , as well as their perception of women . As Stephen Graham intended , Adolescencehas started a conversation about how society brings up its tike , and what masculinity should look like .
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Cast
InAdolescence , a four - part Netflix drama , the Miller category ’s life is upend when 13 - yr - old Jamie is accused of murdering a schoolfellow . Filmed in a uninterrupted pellet , the serial cut into into the ensue investigation , explore motif of house , truth , and DoJ .